Feed Atlas

DoubleZero multicast, read from the public ledger

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  • IN publishers Up, where the feed enters
  • OUT receivers Up, where it is delivered
  • Registered, none Up
  • Reach, not the route

Reading the figure

Each point on the globe is a DoubleZero metro, placed at the coordinates the ledger stores for it. A diamond with broadcast arcs, labelled IN, marks ingress, where a feed’s publishers attach and its data enters the network. A ring, labelled OUT, marks egress, where its receivers attach and the data is delivered. A metro that does both shows the diamond inside the ring. The numbers count accounts reporting BGP Up. A dashed outline means accounts are registered there but none report Up.

The lines are reach. Each one joins a metro with a publisher reporting Up to a metro with a receiver reporting Up, because multicast delivers from any publisher to every subscriber. Every pair gets a line, so Solana’s 23 ingress metros and 15 receiver metros make 331 of them. The lines are great circles lifted off the surface, not fiber routes. The ledger holds no per-feed path and doesn’t record which publisher wins at a receiver.

When a feed loads, rings spread from every ingress metro at the speed of light in fiber, about 204 km per millisecond, and each line grows with its ring. A receiver glows when the nearest ring reaches it. The clock at the lower right counts fiber milliseconds. Real paths are longer, so read the times as lower bounds. After the first wave, a pulse keeps running along the lines at the same speed. Select a metro to pick out its lines.

Method

  1. GroupRead every multicast group from the public mainnet-beta ledger, without a wallet or subscription.
  2. AccountMatch each group’s address to the publishers and subscribers lists on user accounts.
  3. DeviceFollow each user to the DoubleZero device it attaches through.
  4. MetroFollow the device to its location and exchange records, which supply the metro name and coordinates.
  5. StatusRead the stored BGP status, and count only accounts reporting Up as live points.

What this cannot tell you

All feeds

Up counts, with registered totals after the slash. Select a row to load that feed on the globe.

Sources